VaIL 2008

2nd Annual Visual and Iconic Language Conference

Two day conference on the theory, use, misuse, history, and emergence of visual language
July 21st & 22nd in San Diego, California at the Space and Naval Warfare Systems Center

News

  • Proceedings posted >> VaIL2008Proceedings.pdf  (3Mb)
  • Conference agenda updated on July 17
  • VaIL registrationcloses July 11
  • 10-minute topic talks - send us a note describing your topic
  • Print-ready papers due June 24
  • Abstract deadline extended: Monday, May 5 at 5pm PST
  • Conference dates updated: July 21st-22nd

Conference

The VaIL conference is a newly initiated gathering to foster interchange and innovation in the many interdisciplinary fields of visual language. This succinct 2-day conference encompasses a broad array of topic areas relevant to visual language. Within the context of this conference it is intended for the term 'visual language' to refer to all possible visual perceptual communication techniques including: representational and non-representational glyphs and icons, graphic design, signed language, gesture, acronyms, and visual aspects of all written language (hieroglyphic, ideographic, pictographic, syllabaries, or alphabets.)

VaIL2008 will feature papers, presentations, panel discussions, and featured speakers. The conference is hosted by the Space and Naval Warfare, System Center, in San Diego, California.

There is no registration fee for VaIL 2008.

Agenda

Day 1 - Monday, July 21st

07:30-08:30 Registration
09:00-09:20 Introduction
09:20-10:20 Dave Gray
Visual literacy: Toward a visual alphabet
XPlane
10:25-11:05 Marion Ceruti
Application of Maya Hieroglyphic Principles to Military Symbology and Communication (pdf)
SPAWAR Systems Center, Pacific
11:10-11:50 Geoffrey Draper
A Visual Query Language for Correlation Discovery and Management (pdf)
University of Utah
11:50-12:50 Lunch
12:50-13:30 Juan Wachs
Considerations on Optimal Hand Gestures Design (pdf)
Naval Postgraduate School
13:35-14:15 Valerie Sutton & Adam Frost
SignWriting: Sign Languages Are Written Languages (pdf)
Center for Sutton Movement Writing
14:15-14:25 Break
14:25-15:05 Kwikpoint - Applications of visual language
15:10-16:30 Panel on
Visual language production, navigation, and comprehension

Day 2 - Tuesday, July 22nd

09:00-09:40 LorRaine Duffy
Tactical Situation Assessment Technologies
SPAWAR Systems Center, Pacific
09:45-10:25 Vincent Dinh
A non-optical method for capturing the muscular-skeletal configuration of a human body part (pdf)
SPAWAR Systems Center, Pacific
10:30-11:30Neil Cohn
What is "Visual Language"
Tufts University
11:30-12:40 Lunch
12:40-13:40 Panel on Gesture writing systems
13:45-14:40 Panel on
Cross-cultural and cross-domain visual communication

14:40-15:00 Closing Remarks


Conference Topics

Invited Speakers

Dave Gray

Visual literacy: Toward a visual alphabet

Humans learn language in both natural and formal ways. In natural languages such as English, children learn to speak without formal instruction, while reading and writing must be methodically taught. In the absence of formal instruction, children typically do not learn to read and write.  Formal languages, such as mathematics and computer programming must also be taught, because they are based on an explicit set of rules that do not emerge naturally.  Language teaching begins with the introduction of basic elements, followed by rules that are used to combine the elements into more complex patterns. Letters are introduced first.  Letters are then used to construct words, words are used to construct sentences, sentences are used to construct paragraphs, and so on. For example, instruction in English begins with the ABC book, where the alphabet is introduced by connecting symbols with sounds, as well as pictures of tangible objects. For example, A is for Apple, B is for Ball. After mastering the alphabet, a student moves on to construct words and then simple sentences. The same method is used to teach mathematics, which begins with the introduction of numbers and counting, followed by basic equations like 2+2=4, after which more complex patterns can be considered. This phased approach to learning allows students to grasp the most basic concepts and structures before combining them into complex patterns. Visual language, if it is a language, has no shared framework for formal instruction. A visual alphabet, vocabulary and grammar have yet to be defined and standardized.  If literacy is defined as the ability to read and write a language, then a visually literate society requires a shared visual alphabet and grammar. In this talk, a visual alphabet and some basic rules of construction are proposed. The concepts are a synthesis of academic writings on visual language and observations of how visual language functions naturally in human interaction. 



Alan Stillman

Practical Applications of Visual Language

Experiences from the field in applying Kwikpoint visual language translators to real-world problems in military operations. 



Neil Cohn

What is "Visual Language"

Many theories describing "visual language" have been emerging from diverse fields including computer science, communications, and design. However, often these approaches rely on metaphoric or folk notions of "language" without delving deeper into what language actually consists of, especially on a cognitive level. This talk will present Visual Language Theory from the view of linguistics and cognitive science to discuss what "language" entails, and thereby exploring just what it means to have a literal theory of a graphic modality of language. The result will be a view of graphic communication and the capacity for drawing that is embedded alongside other mental capacities and divorced from socio-cultural labels that stymie its recognition.

Conference Focus

The conference invites the submission of papers on substantial, original, and unpublished research in disciplines which are relevant to the study and design of visual language. Topics of interest include but are not limited to:

  • Historical development and evolution of visual language
  • Visual metaphor, iconicity, representation, and structure
  • Designing iconography and representational language
  • Human and automated production, perception, and recognition of visual and gestural language
  • Representation, metaphor, and iconicity
  • Future visions of visual language

Panel Topics

Panel topics include:
  • Visual language production, navigation, and comprehension 
    • Text-based visual-language production
  • Gesture writing systems 
    • Movement and Sign Writing
    • Gesture recognition and transcription
  • Cross-cultural and cross-domain visual communication 
    • American Sign Language
    • Navy diving gesture
    • Special forces gesture
    • Trans-lingual chat

Panel sessions are designed primarily for the informal discussion of interesting and innovative ideas and research. These sessions are open, meaning anyone in the group can present an overview short topic, concept, or research item. These informal discussion do not have to focus on original research, but can introduce the research and ideas of others giving proper credit.

Each panel sub-session will be 10-15 minutes with a concept or topic introduction of at most 10-15 minutes leaving 5-10 minutes for open discussion & questions. Each panel will have a primary facilitator who will keep each topic limited to 20 minutes and help foster continued discussion.

It is up to the participants to have prepared in advance suitable material for the panel sessions. Although participants are not obligated to present panel topics, this informal interchange is highly encouraged. To foster archival of discussions material to the conference topics, participants are also encouraged to share notes taken these sessions using the conference website. In addition simple topic forms will be optionally provided for use during each discussion session.

Location

The conference will be held at the SPAWAR top-side location on the Peninsula overlooking San Diego bay. Registration is required for all conference attendees as all visitors to the Space and Naval Warfare top-side campus must have visitor passes.  Registered attendees will be provided with instructions for parking and obtaining a visitor pass. A VaIL conference organizer will meet registered attendees at the badge office between 7am and 8am each day.  The location of the badge office is 49275 Electron Drive, San Diego, CA 92152.

View Larger Map
There are many hotels in the Point Loma and Loma Portal areas. Most of these are within 3 miles of the conference location. Shelter Island has several great hotels and wonderful views of the bay.  

Submission Instructions

Paper proceedings will be printed in full color where appropriate. Digital versions of the proceedings will be made available through the conference website and copies provided to all conference attendees.

Electronic submission of manuscripts (in PDF format) is required. Papers are limited to 15 pages. At least one author of each accepted paper is required to register to the conference and present the paper. Submitted PDF documents should adhere to the following requirements:
The IEEE 2-column conference format is strongly suggested but not required. Storyboard, comic style layouts, or other innovative visual layouts may also be used at the author's discretion. Landscape page layouts are also acceptable provided there is a 1-inch top margin. Poster submissions must provide a paper adhering to the above formatting guidelines that clearly identifies the research topic, primary hypotheses, provides a brief overview of the research or study conducted, and any conclusions. Paper and poster abstracts are due by midnight of April 28, 2008UPDATED!! accepting full papers for submission up to June 24. Acceptance notifications will be sent to each listed author on or before midnight of May 12, 2008. For accepted papers, final print-ready submissions are due by midnight of June 24. Submit your paper directly via email attachment to vail@visualanguage.org

Please include the following information in the submission email:
  • Contact Info: The name, primary phone, and email address of each author
  • Presenter Info: Names of presenting authors
  • Suggestions, questions, or comments

Registration

There is no registration fee for VaIL 2008.

Register by sending our elegant Cut-and-Paste Email Registration Form to -----Email Registration Form----- Name: Company: Primary Field: Email: Phone: -----Email Registration Form----- vail@visualanguage.org

Speakers


Visual literacy: Toward a visual alphabet

Dave Gray, CEO XPlane

What is "Visual Language"?
Neil Cohn, Tufts University

Practical Applications of Visual Language
Alan Stillman, CEO Kwikpoint

General Chair

Sunny Fugate
Defense Researcher
SPAWAR Systems Center, Pacific


Program Chair

Dr Marion Ceruti
Defense Researcher
SPAWAR Systems Center, Pacific



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